The Woman’s Labour: To Mr. Stephen Duck
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IMMORTAL Bard! thou Fav’rite of the Nine! Leave a comment on line 1 0
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Enrich’d by Peers, advanc’d by Caroline! Leave a comment on line 2 0
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Deign to look down on one that’s poor and low, Leave a comment on line 3 0
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Remembring you yourself was lately so; Leave a comment on line 4 0
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Accept these Lines: Alas! what can you have Leave a comment on line 5 0
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From her, who ever was, and’s still a Slave? Leave a comment on line 6 0
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No Learning ever was bestow’d on me; Leave a comment on line 7 0
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My Life was always spent in Drudgery: Leave a comment on line 8 0
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And not alone; alas! with Grief I find, Leave a comment on line 9 0
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It is the Portion of poor Woman-kind. Leave a comment on line 10 0
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Oft have I thought as on my Bed I lay, Leave a comment on line 11 0
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Eas’d from the tiresome Labours of the Day, Leave a comment on line 12 0
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Our first Extraction from a Mass refin’d, Leave a comment on line 13 0
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Could never be for slavery design’d; Leave a comment on line 14 0
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Till Time and Custom by Degrees destroy’d Leave a comment on line 15 0
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That happy State our Sex at first enjoy’d. Leave a comment on line 16 0
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When Men had us’d their utmost Care and Toil, Leave a comment on line 17 0
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Their Recompence was but a Female Smile; Leave a comment on line 18 0
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When they by Arts or Arms were render’d Great, Leave a comment on line 19 0
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They laid their Trophies at a Woman’s Feet; Leave a comment on line 20 0
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They, in those Days, unto our Sex did bring Leave a comment on line 21 0
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Their Hearts, their All, a Free-will Offering; Leave a comment on line 22 0
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And as from us their Being they derive, Leave a comment on line 23 0
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They back again should all due Homage give. Leave a comment on line 24 0
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JOVE once descending from the Clouds, did drop Leave a comment on line 25 0
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In showers of Gold on lovely Danae’s Lap; Leave a comment on line 26 0
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The sweet-tongu’d Poets, in those generous Days, Leave a comment on line 27 0
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Unto our Shrine still offer’d up their Lays: Leave a comment on line 28 0
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But now, alas! that Golden Age is past, Leave a comment on line 29 0
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We are the Objects of your Scorn at last. Leave a comment on line 30 0
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And you, great Duck, upon whose happy Brow Leave a comment on line 31 0
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The Muses seem to fix their Garland now, Leave a comment on line 32 0
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In your late Poem boldly did declare Leave a comment on line 33 0
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Alcides’ Labours cant with yours compare; Leave a comment on line 34 0
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And of your annual Task have much to say, Leave a comment on line 35 0
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Of Threshing, Reaping, Mowing Corn and Hay; Leave a comment on line 36 0
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Boasting your daily Toil, and nightly Dream, Leave a comment on line 37 0
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But cant conclude your never-dying Theme, Leave a comment on line 38 0
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And let our hapless Sex in Silence lie Leave a comment on line 39 0
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Forgotten, and in dark Oblivion die; Leave a comment on line 40 0
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But on our abject State you throw your Scorn, Leave a comment on line 41 0
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And Women wrong, your Verses to adorn. Leave a comment on line 42 0
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You of Hay-making speak a Word or two, Leave a comment on line 43 0
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As if our Sex but little Work could do: Leave a comment on line 44 0
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This makes the honest Farmer smiling say, Leave a comment on line 45 0
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He’ll seek for Women still to make his Hay; Leave a comment on line 46 0
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For if his Back be turn’d the Work they mind Leave a comment on line 47 0
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As well as Men, as far as he can find. Leave a comment on line 48 0
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For my own Part, I many a Summer’s Day Leave a comment on line 49 0
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Have spent in throwing, turning, making Hay; Leave a comment on line 50 0
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But ne’er could see, what you have lately found, Leave a comment on line 51 0
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Our Wages paid for sitting on the Ground. Leave a comment on line 52 0
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’Tis true, that when our Morning’s Work is done, Leave a comment on line 53 0
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And all our Grass expos’d unto the Sun, Leave a comment on line 54 0
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While that his scorching Beams do on it shine, Leave a comment on line 55 0
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As well as you we have a Time to dine: Leave a comment on line 56 0
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I hope, that since we freely toil and sweat Leave a comment on line 57 0
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To earn our Bread, you’ll give us Time to eat; Leave a comment on line 58 0
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That over, soon we must get up again, Leave a comment on line 59 0
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And nimbly turn our Hay upon the plain: Leave a comment on line 60 0
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Nay, rake and row it in, the Case is clear; Leave a comment on line 61 0
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Or how should Cocks in equal Rows appear? Leave a comment on line 62 0
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But if you’d have what you have wrote believ’d, Leave a comment on line 63 0
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I find, that you to hear us talk are griev’d: Leave a comment on line 64 0
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In this, I hope, you do not speak your Mind, Leave a comment on line 65 0
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For none but Turks, that ever I could find, Leave a comment on line 66 0
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Have Mutes to serve them, or did e’er deny Leave a comment on line 67 0
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Their Slaves, at Work, to chat it merrily. Leave a comment on line 68 0
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Since you have Liberty to speak your Mind, Leave a comment on line 69 0
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And are to talk, as well as we, inclin’d, Leave a comment on line 70 0
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Why should you thus repine, because that we, Leave a comment on line 71 0
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Like you, enjoy that pleasing Liberty? Leave a comment on line 72 0
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What! would you Lord it quite, and take away Leave a comment on line 73 0
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The only Privilege our Sex enjoy? Leave a comment on line 74 0
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When Ev’ning does approach, we homeward hie, Leave a comment on line 75 0
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And our domestick Toils incessant ply: Leave a comment on line 76 0
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Against your coming Home prepare to get Leave a comment on line 77 0
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Our Work all done, Our House in order set; Leave a comment on line 78 0
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Bacon and Dumpling in the Pot we boil, Leave a comment on line 79 0
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Our Beds we make, our Swine we feed the while; Leave a comment on line 80 0
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Then wait at Door to see you coming Home, Leave a comment on line 81 0
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And set the Table out against you come: Leave a comment on line 82 0
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Early next Morning we on you attend, Leave a comment on line 83 0
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Our Children dress and feed, their Cloaths we mend Leave a comment on line 84 0
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And in the Field our daily Task renew, Leave a comment on line 85 0
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Soon as the rising Sun has dry’d the Dew. Leave a comment on line 86 0
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When Harvest comes, into the Field we go, Leave a comment on line 87 0
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And help to reap the Wheat as well as you; Leave a comment on line 88 0
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Or else we go the Ears of Corn to glean; Leave a comment on line 89 0
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No Labour scorning, be it e’er so mean; Leave a comment on line 90 0
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But in the Work we freely bear a Part, Leave a comment on line 91 0
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And what we can, perform with all our Heart. Leave a comment on line 92 0
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To get a Living we so willing are, Leave a comment on line 93 0
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Our tender Babes unto the Field we bear, Leave a comment on line 94 0
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And wrap them in our Cloaths to keep them warm, Leave a comment on line 95 0
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While round about we gather up the Corn; Leave a comment on line 96 0
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And often unto them our Course do bend, Leave a comment on line 97 0
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To keep them save, that nothing them offend: Leave a comment on line 98 0
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Our Children that are able bear a share, Leave a comment on line 99 0
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In gleaning Corn, such is our frugal Care. Leave a comment on line 100 0
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When Night comes on, unto our Home we go, Leave a comment on line 101 0
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Our Corn we carry, and our Infant too; Leave a comment on line 102 0
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Weary indeed! but ’tis not worth our while Leave a comment on line 103 0
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Once to complain, or rest at ev’ry Stile; Leave a comment on line 104 0
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We must make haste, for when we home are come, Leave a comment on line 105 0
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We find again our Work but just begun: Leave a comment on line 106 0
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So many Things for our Attendance call, Leave a comment on line 107 0
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Had we ten Hands, we could employ them all. Leave a comment on line 108 0
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Our Children put to Bed, with greatest Care Leave a comment on line 109 0
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We all Things for your coming home prepare: Leave a comment on line 110 0
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You sup, and go to Bed without Delay, Leave a comment on line 111 0
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And rest yourselves till the ensuing Day; Leave a comment on line 112 0
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While we, alas! but little Sleep can have, Leave a comment on line 113 0
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Because our froward Children cry and rave; Leave a comment on line 114 0
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Yet, without fail, soon as Day-light doth spring, Leave a comment on line 115 0
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We in the Field again our work begin, Leave a comment on line 116 0
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And there, with all our Strength, our Toil renew, Leave a comment on line 117 0
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Till Titan’s golden Rays have dry’d the Dew; Leave a comment on line 118 0
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Then home we go unto our Children dear, Leave a comment on line 119 0
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Dress, feed, and bring them to the Field with Care. Leave a comment on line 120 0
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Were this your Case, you justly might complain Leave a comment on line 121 0
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That Day nor Night you are secure from Pain; Leave a comment on line 122 0
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Those mighty Troubles which perplex your Mind, Leave a comment on line 123 0
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(Thistles before, and Females come behind) Leave a comment on line 124 0
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Would vanish soon, and quickly disappear, Leave a comment on line 125 0
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Were you, like us, encumber’d thus with Care. Leave a comment on line 126 0
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What you would have of us we do not know: Leave a comment on line 127 0
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We oft take up the Corn that you do mow; Leave a comment on line 128 0
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We cut the Peas, and always ready are Leave a comment on line 129 0
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In every Work to take our proper Share; Leave a comment on line 130 0
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And from the Time that Harvest doth begin, Leave a comment on line 131 0
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Until the Corn be cut and carry’d in, Leave a comment on line 132 0
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Our Toil and Labour’s daily so extreme, Leave a comment on line 133 0
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That we have hardly ever Time to Dream. Leave a comment on line 134 0
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The Harvest ended, Respite none we find; Leave a comment on line 135 0
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The hardest of our Toil is still behind: Leave a comment on line 136 0
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Hard Labour we most chearfully pursue, Leave a comment on line 137 0
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And out, abroad, a Chairing often go: Leave a comment on line 138 0
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Of which I now will briefly tell in part, Leave a comment on line 139 0
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What fully to describe is past my Art; Leave a comment on line 140 0
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So many Hardships daily we go through, Leave a comment on line 141 0
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I boldly say, the like you never knew. Leave a comment on line 142 0
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When bright Orion glitters in the Skies Leave a comment on line 143 0
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In Winter Nights, then early we must rise; Leave a comment on line 144 0
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The Weather ne’er so bad, Wind, Rain, or Snow, Leave a comment on line 145 0
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Our Work appointed, we must rise and go; Leave a comment on line 146 0
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While you on easy Beds may lie and sleep, Leave a comment on line 147 0
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Till Light does thro’ your Chamber Windows peep Leave a comment on line 148 0
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When to the House we come where we should go, Leave a comment on line 149 0
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How to get in, alas! we do not know: Leave a comment on line 150 0
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The Maid quite tir’d with Work the day before, Leave a comment on line 151 0
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O’ercome with Sleep; we standing at the Door Leave a comment on line 152 0
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Oppress’d with Cold, and often call in vain, Leave a comment on line 153 0
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E’er to our Work we can admittance gain: Leave a comment on line 154 0
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But when from Wind and Weather we get in, Leave a comment on line 155 0
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Briskly with Courage we our Work begin; Leave a comment on line 156 0
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Heaps of fine Linnen we before us view, Leave a comment on line 157 0
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Whereon to lay our Strength and Patience too; Leave a comment on line 158 0
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Cambricks and Muslins which our Ladies wear, Leave a comment on line 159 0
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Laces and Edgings, costly, fine, and rare, Leave a comment on line 160 0
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Which must be wash’d with utmost Skill and Care; Leave a comment on line 161 0
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With Holland Shirts, Ruffles and Fringes too, Leave a comment on line 162 0
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Fashions, which our Fore-fathers never knew. Leave a comment on line 163 0
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For several Hours here we work and slave, Leave a comment on line 164 0
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Before we can one Glimpse of Day-light have; Leave a comment on line 165 0
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We labour hard before the Morning’s past, Leave a comment on line 166 0
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Because we fear the Time runs on too fast. Leave a comment on line 167 0
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At length bright Sol illuminates the Skies, Leave a comment on line 168 0
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And summons drowsy Mortals to arise; Leave a comment on line 169 0
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Then comes our Mistress to us without fail, Leave a comment on line 170 0
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And in her Hand, perhaps, a Mug of Ale Leave a comment on line 171 0
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To cheer our Hearts, and also to inform Leave a comment on line 172 0
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Herself what Work is done that very Morn; Leave a comment on line 173 0
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Lays her Commands upon us, that we mind Leave a comment on line 174 0
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Her Linnen well, nor leave the Dirt behind: Leave a comment on line 175 0
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Nor this alone, but also to take Care Leave a comment on line 176 0
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We don’t her Cambricks nor her Ruffles tear; Leave a comment on line 177 0
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And these most strictly does of us require, Leave a comment on line 178 0
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To save her Soap, and sparing be of Fire; Leave a comment on line 179 0
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Tells us her Charge is great, nay furthermore, Leave a comment on line 180 0
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Her Cloaths are fewer than the Time before: Leave a comment on line 181 0
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Now we drive on, resolv’d our Strength to try, Leave a comment on line 182 0
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And what we can we do most willingly; Leave a comment on line 183 0
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Untill with Heat and Work, ’tis often known, Leave a comment on line 184 0
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Not only Sweat, but Blood runs trickling down Leave a comment on line 185 0
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Our Wrists and Fingers; still our Work demands Leave a comment on line 186 0
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The constant Action of our lab’ring Hands. Leave a comment on line 187 0
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Now Night comes on, from whence you have Relief, Leave a comment on line 188 0
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But that, alas! does but increase our Grief; Leave a comment on line 189 0
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With heavy Hearts we often view the Sun, Leave a comment on line 190 0
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Fearing he’ll set before our Work is done; Leave a comment on line 191 0
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For either in the Morning, or at Night, Leave a comment on line 192 0
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We peice the Summers Day with Candle-light. Leave a comment on line 193 0
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Tho’ we all Day with Care our Work attend, Leave a comment on line 194 0
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Such is our Fate, we know not when ’twill end: Leave a comment on line 195 0
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When Evening’s come, you homeward take your Way, Leave a comment on line 196 0
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We, till our Work is done, are forc’d to stay; Leave a comment on line 197 0
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And after all our Toil and Labour past, Leave a comment on line 198 0
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Six-pence or Eight-pence pays us off at last; Leave a comment on line 199 0
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For all our Pains, no Prospect can we see Leave a comment on line 200 0
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Attend us, but Old Age and Poverty. Leave a comment on line 201 0
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The Washing is not all we have to do: Leave a comment on line 202 0
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We oft change Work for Work as well as you. Leave a comment on line 203 0
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Our Mistress of her Pewter doth complain, Leave a comment on line 204 0
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And ’tis our part to make it clean again. Leave a comment on line 205 0
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This Work, tho very hard and tiresome too, Leave a comment on line 206 0
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Is not the worst we hapless Females do: Leave a comment on line 207 0
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When Night comes on, and we quite weary are, Leave a comment on line 208 0
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We scarce can count what falls unto our Share; Leave a comment on line 209 0
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Pots, Kettles, Sauce-pans, Skillets, we may see, Leave a comment on line 210 0
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Skimmers, and Ladles, and such Trumpery, Leave a comment on line 211 0
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Brought in to make compleat our Slavery. Leave a comment on line 212 0
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Tho’ early in the Morning ’tis begun, Leave a comment on line 213 0
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’Tis often very late before we’ve done; Leave a comment on line 214 0
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Alas! our Labours never know no End, Leave a comment on line 215 0
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On Brass and Iron we our Strength must spend; Leave a comment on line 216 0
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Our tender Hands and Fingers scratch and tear: Leave a comment on line 217 0
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All this, and more, with Patience we must bear, Leave a comment on line 218 0
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Colour’d with Dirt and Filth we now appear; Leave a comment on line 219 0
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Your threshing sooty Peas will not come near. Leave a comment on line 220 0
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All the Perfections Woman once could boast, Leave a comment on line 221 0
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Are quite obscur’d, and altogether lost. Leave a comment on line 222 0
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Once more our Mistress sends to let us know Leave a comment on line 223 0
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She wants our Help, because the Beer runs low: Leave a comment on line 224 0
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Then in much haste for Brewing we prepare, Leave a comment on line 225 0
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The Vessels clean, and scald with greatest Care; Leave a comment on line 226 0
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Often at Midnight from our Bed we rise Leave a comment on line 227 0
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At other Times ev’n that will not suffice; Leave a comment on line 228 0
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Our Work at Ev’ning oft we do begin, Leave a comment on line 229 0
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And e’er we’ve done, the Night comes on again. Leave a comment on line 230 0
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Water we pump, the Copper we must fill, Leave a comment on line 231 0
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Or tend the Fire; for if we e’er stand still, Leave a comment on line 232 0
¶ 233
Like you, when Threshing, we a Watch must keep, Leave a comment on line 233 0
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Our Wort boils over, if we dare to sleep. Leave a comment on line 234 0
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But to rehearse all Labour is in vain, Leave a comment on line 235 0
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Of which we very justly might complain: Leave a comment on line 236 0
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For us, you see, but little Rest is found; Leave a comment on line 237 0
¶ 238
Our Toil increases as the Year runs round, Leave a comment on line 238 0
¶ 239
While you to Sysiphus yourselves compare, Leave a comment on line 239 0
¶ 240
With Danaus’ daughters we may claim a Share; Leave a comment on line 240 0
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For while he labours hard against the Hill, Leave a comment on line 241 0
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Bottomless Tubs of Water they must fill. Leave a comment on line 242 0
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So the industrious Bees do hourly strive Leave a comment on line 243 0
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To bring their Loads of Honey to the Hive; Leave a comment on line 244 0
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Their fordid Owners always reap the Gains, Leave a comment on line 245 0
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And poorly recompense their Toil and Pains. Leave a comment on line 246 0
“The Woman’s Labour: To Mr. Stephen Duck,” by Mary Collier. Source: Eighteenth-Century Poetry Archive.